LT1 or LS1 swaps?
#1
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#2
I am not looking for an argument about the value of a chevy small block, but I think you may be underestimating the quality of the 4.0 or 4.2, depending on your car model year. These are not the Jags of the past, with the engine problems, fuel injection problems, etc. They are actually quite high performance, with great reliability. You probably won't get that impression from this forum, as we all talk about the problems we have, but we are tinkerers....we look for problems. I know people who do nothing but an oil change a year, and an air filter every other year, and drive their cars for 180k. Take it for a drive.....you might be suprised at the horsepower, and the way it gets to the ground. If you decide to keep it as is, you will have the benefit of pretty sophisticated computer integration and diagonosis.....I think the reason there are not any kits out there is because there is no demand. The factory setup is "what you would do...."
#3
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My father has owned this '98 xj8 for 7 years. At 55k, a t-chain tensioner snapped. Both heads were re-built, and he may have done the bottom end. The trans is a sealed unit, no fluid change. It's primarily the trans that concerns me. If any of you fellas can diffuse the apprehension I have about the trans, I will purchase it. I'm a career Toyota tech at a large dealership, I should be able to remedy anything that may confront me. Lemme know what you guys think about the life expectancy of the drivetrain, please. Thanks.
#4
My father has owned this '98 xj8 for 7 years. At 55k, a t-chain tensioner snapped. Both heads were re-built, and he may have done the bottom end. The trans is a sealed unit, no fluid change. It's primarily the trans that concerns me. If any of you fellas can diffuse the apprehension I have about the trans, I will purchase it. I'm a career Toyota tech at a large dealership, I should be able to remedy anything that may confront me. Lemme know what you guys think about the life expectancy of the drivetrain, please. Thanks.
The trannies are not sealed units. Easily serviceable... You can do a transmission service with in a 1/2 hour but a special dipstick is required. It's a Mercedes sourced tranny that was used in various models of the E-class. You can buy a gasket/ filter kit from a local Benz dealer as well as the special ATF that is required.
Last edited by Usdm-sti-ftw; 08-23-2009 at 05:44 PM.
#5
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You can't swap out the drive train without disabling alot of electronics on the car, you won't find a conversion kit to help you, you can't service a ZF transmission by following inaccurate instructions for servicing an MB transmission, and I couldn't learn a damn thing about Toyotas by taking opinion polls on a message board full of amateurs. I'd acquire the factory information and start reading.
#6
I would recommend against the swap for the following reasons:
1. It would be cheaper to fix the known issues like the cam chain tensioners and the water pump.
2. Typically the "lumps" value is significantly less than a nomal Jaguar.
3. As JagtechOhio mentioned earlier, the electronics and transmission interfaces are really tricky. Likely you will have a lot more trouble sorting out those than just fixing the known issues of the early 4.0 engines.
Mike
1. It would be cheaper to fix the known issues like the cam chain tensioners and the water pump.
2. Typically the "lumps" value is significantly less than a nomal Jaguar.
3. As JagtechOhio mentioned earlier, the electronics and transmission interfaces are really tricky. Likely you will have a lot more trouble sorting out those than just fixing the known issues of the early 4.0 engines.
Mike
#7
Sorry there guy's, I was thinking XJR for some reason, here is a step by step how on getting the correct transmission serviced in your XJ8:
REMOVAL
Raise the vehicle for access.
Drain the transmission fluid. NOTE: This procedure will not remove residual fluid from the torque converter. WARNING: TRANSMISSION FLUID MAY CAUSE SEVERE BURNS, ENSURE THAT ALL SAFETY PROCEDURES ARE OBSERVED AND THAT THE RECEPTACLE FOR WASTE HAS SUFFICIENT CAPACITY.
Carefully remove the drain plug and drain the transmission fluid.
Refit the drain plug and tighten to the specified torque figure. Use a new 0-ring.
INSTALLATION
Remove the fluid level / filler plug.
Using a syringe dedicated to transmission fluid only (not used for any other type of oil or fluids), inject transmission fluid until it overflows from the plug orifice. CAUTION: It is essential that only the specified fluid is used. Wait until the flow of fluid has reduced to a trickle.
Fit, but do not tighten the plug.
Prepare PDU (at the base station).
Install the appropriate disk and switch ON.
Select the vehicle specification - ENTER.
From Engineering Tools select Toolbox - ENTER.
From Toolbox select Powertrain - ENTER.
Connect MPA and download cable to PDU and base station.
Select Data logger - ENTER.
Select Transmission - ENTER.
Disconnect download cable.
Connect MPA to PDU.
Connect PDU (at the vehicle).
Connect MPA cable to the vehicle diagnostic socket - ENTER.
Energize the vehicle ignition - ENTER.
From the menu select Transmission oil temperature (TOT) - ENTER.
Check that the fluid temperature is <30°C .
From above.
NOTE: Ensure that the TCM is connected and functioning correctly. Select Park and start the engine.
Cycle the gear selector.
From P to D.
From D to R.
From R to P.
From below.
Adjust the transmission fluid level.
Remove the filler / level plug.
Inject fluid until it overflows from the plug orifice. CAUTION: The fluid temperature MUST NOT exceed 50°C . Wait for the flow of fluid to reduce to a trickle (for at least 1 minute).
Refit the filler / level plug and tighten to the specified torque figure.
Check for leaks and remove spilt fluid.
Shut down and disconnect PDU.REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
I have also included a Technical Service Bulletin on this
V8 Sedan & XK8
DATE
9/97
307-02
MODEL
1997 MY-ON XK8 Range
1998 MY-ON V8 Sedan NA
VIN
001001-ON
812256-ON
Checking Fluid Level -
ZF 5HP 24 E -
Revised Procedure
Issue:
This bulletin provides a more detailed procedure for checking the transmission fluid level.
Action:
To check the transmission fluid level accurately, proceed as follows:
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface and let the vehicle stand for at least 2 minutes.
2. At the PDU base station make the following menu selections: DIAGNOSTICS, TOOLBOX, POWERTRAIN, DATALOGGER. Connect the PDU to the vehicle and ensure that the transmission is not in limp-home mode and that no DTCs are stored.
3. On the PDU, make the following menu selections: DATALOGGER, TRANSMISSION, TOT (transmission oil
temperature). Check that the transmission temperature is below 30°C if ambient temperatures allow. Allow to cool if necessary.
NOTE: 30-40°C is the optimum temperature range for checking and filling transmission fluid. The range of 30-50°C is acceptable: Checking with a fluid temperature of 30°C represents the maximum fluid fill. Checking with a fluid temperature of 50°C represent the minimum fluid fill. Once the engine is running, the transmission fluid heats up rapidly.
4. Have the ATF filling: container prepared so you can add fluid immediately after opening the plug. Start the engine with the transmission in the Park position.
5. Verify that the idle speed in between 600-750 RPM.
6. Move the selector lever from the Park position to the Drive range and pause for 3 seconds.
7. Move the selector lever from the Drive range to the Reverse position and pause for 3 seconds.
8. Move the selector lever from the Reverse position to the Park positions.
9. Ensure that the fluid temperature has not risen excessively and immediately raise the vehicle and remove the fluid level/filler plug.
10. Fill with Esso ATF LT 71141 until the fluid begins to overflow from the fluid level/filler plug.
11. Wait at least one minute until the flow of fluid has reduced to a trickle.
12. Reinstall the plug and check the PDU to verify that the fluid temperature has not exceeded 50°C.
REMOVAL
Raise the vehicle for access.
Drain the transmission fluid. NOTE: This procedure will not remove residual fluid from the torque converter. WARNING: TRANSMISSION FLUID MAY CAUSE SEVERE BURNS, ENSURE THAT ALL SAFETY PROCEDURES ARE OBSERVED AND THAT THE RECEPTACLE FOR WASTE HAS SUFFICIENT CAPACITY.
Carefully remove the drain plug and drain the transmission fluid.
Refit the drain plug and tighten to the specified torque figure. Use a new 0-ring.
INSTALLATION
Remove the fluid level / filler plug.
Using a syringe dedicated to transmission fluid only (not used for any other type of oil or fluids), inject transmission fluid until it overflows from the plug orifice. CAUTION: It is essential that only the specified fluid is used. Wait until the flow of fluid has reduced to a trickle.
Fit, but do not tighten the plug.
Prepare PDU (at the base station).
Install the appropriate disk and switch ON.
Select the vehicle specification - ENTER.
From Engineering Tools select Toolbox - ENTER.
From Toolbox select Powertrain - ENTER.
Connect MPA and download cable to PDU and base station.
Select Data logger - ENTER.
Select Transmission - ENTER.
Disconnect download cable.
Connect MPA to PDU.
Connect PDU (at the vehicle).
Connect MPA cable to the vehicle diagnostic socket - ENTER.
Energize the vehicle ignition - ENTER.
From the menu select Transmission oil temperature (TOT) - ENTER.
Check that the fluid temperature is <30°C .
From above.
NOTE: Ensure that the TCM is connected and functioning correctly. Select Park and start the engine.
Cycle the gear selector.
From P to D.
From D to R.
From R to P.
From below.
Adjust the transmission fluid level.
Remove the filler / level plug.
Inject fluid until it overflows from the plug orifice. CAUTION: The fluid temperature MUST NOT exceed 50°C . Wait for the flow of fluid to reduce to a trickle (for at least 1 minute).
Refit the filler / level plug and tighten to the specified torque figure.
Check for leaks and remove spilt fluid.
Shut down and disconnect PDU.REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
I have also included a Technical Service Bulletin on this
V8 Sedan & XK8
DATE
9/97
307-02
MODEL
1997 MY-ON XK8 Range
1998 MY-ON V8 Sedan NA
VIN
001001-ON
812256-ON
Checking Fluid Level -
ZF 5HP 24 E -
Revised Procedure
Issue:
This bulletin provides a more detailed procedure for checking the transmission fluid level.
Action:
To check the transmission fluid level accurately, proceed as follows:
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface and let the vehicle stand for at least 2 minutes.
2. At the PDU base station make the following menu selections: DIAGNOSTICS, TOOLBOX, POWERTRAIN, DATALOGGER. Connect the PDU to the vehicle and ensure that the transmission is not in limp-home mode and that no DTCs are stored.
3. On the PDU, make the following menu selections: DATALOGGER, TRANSMISSION, TOT (transmission oil
temperature). Check that the transmission temperature is below 30°C if ambient temperatures allow. Allow to cool if necessary.
NOTE: 30-40°C is the optimum temperature range for checking and filling transmission fluid. The range of 30-50°C is acceptable: Checking with a fluid temperature of 30°C represents the maximum fluid fill. Checking with a fluid temperature of 50°C represent the minimum fluid fill. Once the engine is running, the transmission fluid heats up rapidly.
4. Have the ATF filling: container prepared so you can add fluid immediately after opening the plug. Start the engine with the transmission in the Park position.
5. Verify that the idle speed in between 600-750 RPM.
6. Move the selector lever from the Park position to the Drive range and pause for 3 seconds.
7. Move the selector lever from the Drive range to the Reverse position and pause for 3 seconds.
8. Move the selector lever from the Reverse position to the Park positions.
9. Ensure that the fluid temperature has not risen excessively and immediately raise the vehicle and remove the fluid level/filler plug.
10. Fill with Esso ATF LT 71141 until the fluid begins to overflow from the fluid level/filler plug.
11. Wait at least one minute until the flow of fluid has reduced to a trickle.
12. Reinstall the plug and check the PDU to verify that the fluid temperature has not exceeded 50°C.
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#8
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Maybe you could loan him your PDU. And maybe you should post all the information on how to change the filter too, since a lubrication expert would frown on the efficacy of pumping five litres of fresh fluid into a transmission with a contaminated filter and five quarts of old fluid still inside.
Then you can explain to me how you do all that in a half hour.
Then you can explain to me how you do all that in a half hour.
#9
Maybe you could loan him your PDU. And maybe you should post all the information on how to change the filter too, since a lubrication expert would frown on the efficacy of pumping five litres of fresh fluid into a transmission with a contaminated filter and five quarts of old fluid still inside.
Then you can explain to me how you do all that in a half hour.
Then you can explain to me how you do all that in a half hour.
#11
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Methinks you missed the party.
PDU= Portable Diagnostic Unit, supplanted in later nomenclature by Portable Test Unit
MPA, Never seen it. From context, I would guess "Multi Point Adapter". Might also have something to do with Jerry Lewis.
What do you suppose USDM-STi-FTW stands for? I all sounds so important, it gives me little goosebumps.
PDU= Portable Diagnostic Unit, supplanted in later nomenclature by Portable Test Unit
MPA, Never seen it. From context, I would guess "Multi Point Adapter". Might also have something to do with Jerry Lewis.
What do you suppose USDM-STi-FTW stands for? I all sounds so important, it gives me little goosebumps.
#15
Methinks you missed the party.
PDU= Portable Diagnostic Unit, supplanted in later nomenclature by Portable Test Unit
MPA, Never seen it. From context, I would guess "Multi Point Adapter". Might also have something to do with Jerry Lewis.
What do you suppose USDM-STi-FTW stands for? I all sounds so important, it gives me little goosebumps.
PDU= Portable Diagnostic Unit, supplanted in later nomenclature by Portable Test Unit
MPA, Never seen it. From context, I would guess "Multi Point Adapter". Might also have something to do with Jerry Lewis.
What do you suppose USDM-STi-FTW stands for? I all sounds so important, it gives me little goosebumps.
#18
Hi JagtechOhio,
Did a Google search and USDM-STi-FTW appears to be a Subaru designation. Beyond that, I wouldn't know what it refers to.
By the way, are you boning up on the intracies of small block Chevys? If anyone thinks about doing a Chevy engine swap, they should just go for a 502 or 572 big block crate motor and just do the deal for $20K or so. By the time they work out all various connection issues that's probably close.
Mike
Did a Google search and USDM-STi-FTW appears to be a Subaru designation. Beyond that, I wouldn't know what it refers to.
By the way, are you boning up on the intracies of small block Chevys? If anyone thinks about doing a Chevy engine swap, they should just go for a 502 or 572 big block crate motor and just do the deal for $20K or so. By the time they work out all various connection issues that's probably close.
Mike
#19
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Mike, That's a whole bunch of foreign car talk to me. You're right about Mr. Initial man, it appears he is using acronyms for some little ricer boy car. Those Subies are really cute, you can buy blue silicone coolant hoses for them and everything! Go Speed Ricer, Go!
I thought the name was acronyms for some list of professional accreditations.
Maybe I should use JCT ASE LTI PCDM JCNA, former member of SCCA, CART
That's Jaguar Certified Technician, Automotive Service Excellence, Lincoln Technical Institute, Perfect Circle Doctor of Motors, Jaguar Clubs of North America, Sports Car Club of America, Championship Auto Racing Teams
None of which means anything if I'm talking out of the wrong hole. I'll leave that to the experts.
I thought the name was acronyms for some list of professional accreditations.
Maybe I should use JCT ASE LTI PCDM JCNA, former member of SCCA, CART
That's Jaguar Certified Technician, Automotive Service Excellence, Lincoln Technical Institute, Perfect Circle Doctor of Motors, Jaguar Clubs of North America, Sports Car Club of America, Championship Auto Racing Teams
None of which means anything if I'm talking out of the wrong hole. I'll leave that to the experts.
#20
Being an LT1 guy , I must stress that LT1 has some small issues too . Cracked and rusted manifold bolts , leaking water pump and hence Opti Spark failure are one of those but I don't ever believe that those are big deals though .
As for the facts, it is really unnecessary to swap the engine if you ask me
As for the facts, it is really unnecessary to swap the engine if you ask me