Help Me Figure Out My Fuel System Problem (PLEASE!)
#1
Help Me Figure Out My Fuel System Problem (PLEASE!)
UPDATE: For anyone with a similar problem, I resolved my problem by adding a check-valve to the fuel line to prevent fuel from draining out of the fuel line and back into the tank. My solution is documented starting at post 28 in this thread. That doesn't mean it will necessarily fix a similar problem on your car, but it's a possibility.
UPDATE TWO! I had to get back to the check-valve because I developed a leak (it was my own fault). I made a video this time. It is at post #47.
UPDATE THREE! Before trying the check-valve solution on your car, please read post #52. If you have a 2003+ XK it probably won't work because there is no vent line which returns to the fuel tank. Pressure builds up after engine shutdown and prevents the car from starting.
Whenever I leave my car sitting for an hour or more I have to crank the engine for 5 to 10 seconds before it finally starts. It ALWAYS starts, it's just embarrassing waiting for it to eventually start. I know it's a fuel system issue. I've measured the pressure on the fuel rail. It loses all pressure after 2 to 3 hours.
I have a workaround that usually works. Before cranking the engine I'll turn the key to the "run" position for about 5 seconds, then turn it completely off and remove the key. Then I'll turn it back to "run" for another 5 seconds. I do this 4 or 5 times and the car always starts right up. Apparently the fuel pump runs for several seconds to pressurize the fuel line when you turn the key to "run".
I've read about several potential culprits. First, it could be a stuck injector that's allowing the pressure to leak out. I don't think this is the case. The engine runs fine once it starts and a stuck injector would cause other problems and probably give me a code on my OBD scanner.
I think it could be the fuel pump. Apparently there's a check-valve in the pump that prevents the fuel from leaking back into the gas tank when the pump isn't running. I think this is the most likely problem, but I don't want to remove the fuel tank unless I've exhausted all other possibilities.
The JTIS says it could be the purge valve. Mine is a 2003. It doesn't have a return line to the fuel tank. Does the 2003 even have a purge valve? If it does, could a bad one cause the pressure in the fuel line to leak off over a few hours?
By the way, I'm not smelling any gas ever, so the pressure is obviously leaking back into the tank and not out into the air.
Also, in the engine compartment on the fuel line there's a little silver thing that looks like a regulator or something. It's right near the oil fill tube. I have no idea what that thing is and I can't find any reference to it in the JTIS, Is that possibly a check valve or something? I'll take a picture if no one knows what I'm talking about.
Thanks in advance for your help. This little problem has been bugging the $#!+ out of me for months. The person who can solve this problem without making me remove the fuel tank will get a big giant hug from my wife.
UPDATE TWO! I had to get back to the check-valve because I developed a leak (it was my own fault). I made a video this time. It is at post #47.
UPDATE THREE! Before trying the check-valve solution on your car, please read post #52. If you have a 2003+ XK it probably won't work because there is no vent line which returns to the fuel tank. Pressure builds up after engine shutdown and prevents the car from starting.
Whenever I leave my car sitting for an hour or more I have to crank the engine for 5 to 10 seconds before it finally starts. It ALWAYS starts, it's just embarrassing waiting for it to eventually start. I know it's a fuel system issue. I've measured the pressure on the fuel rail. It loses all pressure after 2 to 3 hours.
I have a workaround that usually works. Before cranking the engine I'll turn the key to the "run" position for about 5 seconds, then turn it completely off and remove the key. Then I'll turn it back to "run" for another 5 seconds. I do this 4 or 5 times and the car always starts right up. Apparently the fuel pump runs for several seconds to pressurize the fuel line when you turn the key to "run".
I've read about several potential culprits. First, it could be a stuck injector that's allowing the pressure to leak out. I don't think this is the case. The engine runs fine once it starts and a stuck injector would cause other problems and probably give me a code on my OBD scanner.
I think it could be the fuel pump. Apparently there's a check-valve in the pump that prevents the fuel from leaking back into the gas tank when the pump isn't running. I think this is the most likely problem, but I don't want to remove the fuel tank unless I've exhausted all other possibilities.
The JTIS says it could be the purge valve. Mine is a 2003. It doesn't have a return line to the fuel tank. Does the 2003 even have a purge valve? If it does, could a bad one cause the pressure in the fuel line to leak off over a few hours?
By the way, I'm not smelling any gas ever, so the pressure is obviously leaking back into the tank and not out into the air.
Also, in the engine compartment on the fuel line there's a little silver thing that looks like a regulator or something. It's right near the oil fill tube. I have no idea what that thing is and I can't find any reference to it in the JTIS, Is that possibly a check valve or something? I'll take a picture if no one knows what I'm talking about.
Thanks in advance for your help. This little problem has been bugging the $#!+ out of me for months. The person who can solve this problem without making me remove the fuel tank will get a big giant hug from my wife.
Last edited by Reverend Sam; 02-28-2011 at 08:16 AM.
#3
Having worked on fuel injection sytems for many years, I would not discount the fact that one or more of your injectors could be leaking. A leaking injector could have virtually no affect on idle quality because the leak rate could be far less than what it delivers as a single pulse at idle, yet be large enough to allow a complete fuel system depressurization with the engine off. Thus you may never notice any raw fuel smell. And, the exhaust valve may be closed on the cylinder(s) with the leaking injector(s), depending on where the engine stops in its cycle when you shut it off, thus preventing you from ever smelling the raw fuel.
BTW, the device you have identified in the photo is a fuel pressure dampener, designed to dampen-out the "ringing" fuel-pressure pulsations in the fuel system.
BTW, the device you have identified in the photo is a fuel pressure dampener, designed to dampen-out the "ringing" fuel-pressure pulsations in the fuel system.
#5
I just thought of something; I could remove the pressure dampener, pressurize the injector side of the system, and see if the pressure bleeds off. If it does, then that means I have a leaky injector. Then I have to identify which of the 8 injectors is leaking. How does one do that?
Holy cow! I thought maybe I'd just replace all of the injectors, but they are $200 each! If it's an injector I really need to identify the bad one.
That's unreal. An injector is $200, but the entire fuel pump can be bought for less than $100. Weird.
Holy cow! I thought maybe I'd just replace all of the injectors, but they are $200 each! If it's an injector I really need to identify the bad one.
That's unreal. An injector is $200, but the entire fuel pump can be bought for less than $100. Weird.
#6
#7
I vote for fuel pump check valve. The symptoms you are describing are almost exactly the same as happened on my last car. I had to "prime" the system a couple of times (key on/key off/key on, etc.) and then the car would start right away. Obviously, the fuel pump was working as I could hear the pump operating each time I turned the key and once the car was running there was no discernible problem--car ran great. But after turning the car off the pressure measured at the schrader valve would quickly drop to zero. Turning the key without starting the car would pressurize it back up but for only for the few seconds while the pump was running.
My mechanic and I checked the pressure regulator (no problem) and he somehow concluded it was not an injector since the car was otherwise running fine. He also initially rejected the idea that it was the fuel pump itself since he had replaced it about a year before and that there were no other symptoms. He erroneously concluded there must be a leak in the fuel line somewhere and, when he found none, did a bit more research and suspected it could be the fuel pump check valve. Voila--that was it. He replaced the pump and problem disappeared.
Doug
My mechanic and I checked the pressure regulator (no problem) and he somehow concluded it was not an injector since the car was otherwise running fine. He also initially rejected the idea that it was the fuel pump itself since he had replaced it about a year before and that there were no other symptoms. He erroneously concluded there must be a leak in the fuel line somewhere and, when he found none, did a bit more research and suspected it could be the fuel pump check valve. Voila--that was it. He replaced the pump and problem disappeared.
Doug
Trending Topics
#9
Hey Rev--the price I paid will probably not compare with what it would cost for the Jag. I had my local Corvette guy replace the fuel pump on my 95 Corvette and am pretty sure he did NOT need to remove the fuel tank to do this. I think the total price of the pump plus labor was maybe $200 give or take a few bucks. Again, if the tank has to be removed in the Jaguar to replace the pump then this will likely be more labor. Also, a Jaguar fuel pump will probably be much more than the Delco or GM pump.
Doug
Doug
#10
#12
This is weird. I just did an exhaustive search online to try to find a 2003 Jaguar XK8 fuel pump. I can't find one. I found lots of 2002 and earlier fuel pumps, but no 2003+. The 2002 fuel pumps are about $160, but now I'm thinking I'm going to have to buy one from the Jag dealer.
Check this one out here at Welsh Enterprises... http://www.welshent.com/product_info...th=828_862_866 $95, something doesn't seem quite right on this one, but it is what is listed.
And here is probably the one you will go with... Coventry West, http://store.coventrywest.com/cgi/co...Y=JAG150C23040
$175 and another $20 for the filter screen.
#13
I found one on Jagbits http://www.jagbits.com/mm5/merchant....K8_FuelDeliv_7 $525 that's insane.
Check this one out here at Welsh Enterprises... http://www.welshent.com/product_info...th=828_862_866 $95, something doesn't seem quite right on this one, but it is what is listed.
And here is probably the one you will go with... Coventry West, http://store.coventrywest.com/cgi/co...Y=JAG150C23040
$175 and another $20 for the filter screen.
Check this one out here at Welsh Enterprises... http://www.welshent.com/product_info...th=828_862_866 $95, something doesn't seem quite right on this one, but it is what is listed.
And here is probably the one you will go with... Coventry West, http://store.coventrywest.com/cgi/co...Y=JAG150C23040
$175 and another $20 for the filter screen.
I google searched the part number of the Welsh pump. Other websites say that pump only fits 2000 to 2002 XK8s and it's not compatible with 2003+.
Rockauto.com has the $525 jagbits pump for only $43. fcpgroton has it for $65, but their website says it only fits 1997 and 1998 XK8s.
This is confusing. The pre-2003 pumps seem pretty easy to locate and reasonably priced. The 2003+ pumps seem impossible to find or outrageously priced. I think I'll just deal with the poor starting before I pay $500+ dollars for a stinkin' fuel pump.Especially when that exact part number from rockauto is only $43 but rockauto says it won't fit my car.
#14
Weird... the convetrywest pump says it fits 1997 and 1998 4.2 liter engines. Jag didn't make 4.2 liter engines in those years.
I google searched the part number of the Welsh pump. Other websites say that pump only fits 2000 to 2002 XK8s and it's not compatible with 2003+.
Rockauto.com has the $525 jagbits pump for only $43. fcpgroton has it for $65, but their website says it only fits 1997 and 1998 XK8s.
This is confusing. The pre-2003 pumps seem pretty easy to locate and reasonably priced. The 2003+ pumps seem impossible to find or outrageously priced. I think I'll just deal with the poor starting before I pay $500+ dollars for a stinkin' fuel pump.Especially when that exact part number from rockauto is only $43 but rockauto says it won't fit my car.
I google searched the part number of the Welsh pump. Other websites say that pump only fits 2000 to 2002 XK8s and it's not compatible with 2003+.
Rockauto.com has the $525 jagbits pump for only $43. fcpgroton has it for $65, but their website says it only fits 1997 and 1998 XK8s.
This is confusing. The pre-2003 pumps seem pretty easy to locate and reasonably priced. The 2003+ pumps seem impossible to find or outrageously priced. I think I'll just deal with the poor starting before I pay $500+ dollars for a stinkin' fuel pump.Especially when that exact part number from rockauto is only $43 but rockauto says it won't fit my car.
#16
#17
Sam, I'm having the same problem with my 2001 XKR. Just putting up with it now. I tried turning the key off and on a couple of times but it didn't seem to help. How many time does it take your before it starts right up.
Be sure to let us know what fixes yours. It would be nice to know if its a reg vlv or check vlv in the fuel pump. I'm headed down the Sea Foam road now.
Be sure to let us know what fixes yours. It would be nice to know if its a reg vlv or check vlv in the fuel pump. I'm headed down the Sea Foam road now.
#18
#19
Fuel pump XKR 2001
I see you can buy then for $86 on ebay and another $10 for the strainer. I assume if you did change them you would have to replace both just to be safe. Are there two strainers?
Airtex Fuel Pump E2471 Strainer FS175 For your 2001 Jaguar XKR 4.0L SFI SC DOHC 8cyl
Or Amazon for $76 + $12 strainer free S&H and no sales tax yippee
http://shop.ebay.com/?_from=R40&_trk...All-Categories
Think I will just wait for them to die!!
Last edited by LedZepplin; 10-25-2010 at 05:06 PM.
#20
I just looked online and I found numerous fuel line check-valves for various size fuel lines. They are all in the $35 range. I might try this. It would be much easier than removing the tank, and much cheaper than buying a new fuel pump.
On second thought, I might install it right where the fuel line comes out of the tank. I could just cut out a short section of the line and insert the check-valve.
So here's a question: Do I measure the outside diameter of the line or the inside diameter?