XJS ( X27 ) 1975 - 1996 3.6 4.0 5.3 6.0

XJS Timeline

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  #1  
Old 09-24-2017, 03:38 PM
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Default XJS Timeline

I'm trying to compile a timeline of major engine, component or trim modifications in the XJS line. There are a lot of timelines out there already, but some disagree, others are just too much reading.

If anyone notes any errors, omissions, or useful additions please let me know!


Code:
1975
	XJ-S Launch ( available Sept 3 1975–1981 ) 
	5.3 L V-12, Lucas D-Jetronic Type 3CU  ( LRZ103 & LRZ113? )
		3 speed Borg-Warner Model 12 automatic transmission
		4 speed manual transmission ( avail. 1975-1979 )
1977
	New GM Turbo-Hydramatic 400 automatic transmission replaced B-W Model 12.
1979
	End 4 speed manual transmission ( 352 installed into XJ-S V-12s ) 
1980		
	New Lucas digital-P EFI 6CU ( catalyst: DAC 2597 & DAC 3586 non-catalyst: DAC 2596 & DAC 3062), O2 sensors, 3 way catalysts
		Compression increase from 7.8 to 9.0:1, giving 262 hp SAE (195 kW) and 290 lb-ft (392 N-m) of torque. 
		Uncatalyzed European cars, with 10.0 compression, now boasted 300 hp DIN (220 kW) and 318 lb-ft (429 N-m)
1981	
	XJ-S HE Launch	( available July 1981-1991 ) 
		5.3L V12 HE  engine New May “Fireball” heads, Higher compression ratios: 12.5:1 in un-catalyzed cars, 11.5:1 in federalized engines.
	New chrome bumper blades, veneered dash (burr elm), simplified instrumentation, stylish starfish alloys, twin coachlines, mirrors, more leather. European H.E.s got trim bumpers without impact-absorbing struts
1982
	Lynx Eventer Launch - ( 63 available ) Sussex-based coachbuilder Lynx Motors International began offering a unique three-door shooting brake (wagon) conversion of the XJ-S.
1983		
	XJ-SC Cabriolet Launch ( available 1983-1988 ) 
		New 3.6L Jaguar AJ6 engine	straight-six (I6) 24-valve, 3,590 cc (219 cu. in.) DOHC 225 hp DIN (165 kW) and 240 lb-ft (324 N-m). 250 lb (114 kg) lighter than the V12. Lucas 8CU EFI. 3.54 axle ratio, Five-speed Getrag manual gearbox
1984
	New XJ-SC with 5.3L V12 ( N.A. in US )
1985
	New XJ-SC with 5.3L V12 ( US )
1986		
	New Lucas digital-P EFI 16CU ( catalyst: DAC4118, DAC4585, DAC6335, & DAC6337. low compression 11.5:1: ??? non-catalyst: DAC4119, DAC4478, DAC4586 & DAC6336. High compression12.5:1:???   low compression non-cat: DAC6338. )
	Hess & Eisenhardt XJS Convertible Launch (US only) ( available 1986-1988 )
1987		
	3.6L XJS, New suspension makeover and wider, more aggressive tires
		New optional 4 speed ZF 4HP22 auto transmission
	 New cross spoke lattice alloys, thinner body stripe
1988	
	JaguarSport XJR-S 5.3L Launch ( 5.3L available 1988-1989 ) TWR-tuned,  Special High performance V12, TH400 transmission, Tungsten, TWR ground effect, wheels and interior. Commemorating Jaguars Le Mans success.
	NEW power seats
1989	
	XJ-S Convertible Launch ( available 1989-1996 ) 5.3L V12 HE, +200 lb (+100 kg)
	XJR-S 6.0L Launch ( 6.0L available 1989-1993 )
	New Marelli EFI (except XJR-S)
	New Teves Mark III ABS on all models
1990		
	XJS Rouge Coupe Launch (US only)
	New driver’s-side airbag
1991	
	XJS Facelift Launch ( XJS Facelift available May 1991-1996) 
		New 6.0 L V-12, GM 4L80E with a fourth-gear overdrive, teves ABS alloys, large molded bumpers, single piece Euro style headlights on US model 
		New Lucas 26CU 
		New 4.0-litre AJ6.
	Classic Collection XJS Launch
1992	
	New 4.0-litre, electronic ZF4HP24E transmission or NEW 5 speed Getrag manual gearbox (NA in US )
	XJS Convertible 2+2 Launch
1993	
	4.0-litre, electronic ZF4HP24E transmission or NEW 5 speed Getrag manual gearbox ( Now available in US )
	North American XJR-S 6.0L Launch ( 100 XJR-S 6.0L available in US ) 
		New 6L stroked 5.3, 318hp, Zytec, GM 400 Turbo, limited slip differential. Signal Red, or Jet Black, Convetible or Coupe, special body kit, wheels, interior
	New Lucas 36CU
	New outboard rear disc brakes 
1994		
	3 May AJ16 Launch 
	New Passenger’s-side airbag
1995		
	XJS “Celebration edition” Launch	
		New 4.0L AJ16, 240bhp, sequential fuel injection, coil-on-plug ignition, new seats, electronic ZF 4 speed auto. 
	New Modified engine management netted the V12 another 23 hp to 301
	New Teves Mark IV ABS
	End Manual transmission option
 
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  #2  
Old 09-24-2017, 03:49 PM
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Good work.

A couple comments.

The early facelift cars still had the 5.3 V12. This isn't made clear in the info under "1991"

Not sure about "simplified instrumentation". What does that mean?

Also not sure about "new suspension makeover"

Cheers
DD
 
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  #3  
Old 09-24-2017, 04:15 PM
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Originally Posted by Doug
Good work.

A couple comments.

The early facelift cars still had the 5.3 V12. This isn't made clear in the info under "1991"
Good point. That isn't clear. And or the 3.6. I'm trying to only indicate changes, so I have tried to only indicate, for example, "New" when an engine is introduced and "End" when it is withdrawn. But, I have not included several "End"s. I'll see if I can make it more clear.

Originally Posted by Doug
Not sure about "simplified instrumentation". What does that mean?
I'm unsure. I'm pulling info from a lot of sources here. Doesn't ring a bell for me either.

Originally Posted by Doug
Also not sure about "new suspension makeover"

Cheers
DD
There was information regarding the XJ-SC receiving a suspension change. I'll re-find the source. It was apparently poorly received.
 
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Old 09-24-2017, 06:28 PM
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Jigjag,

A couple of suggestions:

October 83 was introduction of 3.6 Cabriolet AND Coupe

Key amendment to 3.6 was in Feb 87 with the introduction of micro-fuelling. Sportspack option on 3.6 is September 87

Teves ABS brakes is March 88.

XJR-S is not "TWR-tuned". JaguarSport was a joint venture company. TWR as separate company stopped enhancing XJ-Ss from this point.

Not sure what is relevance or accuracy of "Special NEW power seats"?

Classic Collection is US only

New 4 litre with ZF4HP24 or Getrag 290 is May 91 with introduction of facelift, not 92 or 93. V12 facelift were 5.3 not 6.0

4 litre convertible is Feb 92

"Factory" 6.0 litre was introduced in May 93 but not with GM400 Turbo. It was introduced with GML480E

Big change in May 93 (apart from the "factory" 6.0 litre engine and outboard disc brakes, is the introdution of the big plastic bumpers for all cars.

Teves MkIV is Oct 94 (7 months before "Celebration")

Celebration is April 95 but not a new 4.0 engine. No mechanical changes at all at this point. V12 was not changed to give 301 (It was already giving 318 before this.)

4.0 manual transmission option was not dropped. It was available until end production.


Obviously there's lots of other interim changes, but I think you've got most of the the major ones.

Hope that helps. Let me know if you need any more info.

Cheers

Paul
 

Last edited by ptjs1; 09-25-2017 at 03:59 AM.
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  #5  
Old 09-24-2017, 09:33 PM
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A lot of the info relating to XJRS needs refining and there seems to be some confusion around the two versions of the 6.0 litre (xjrs and production)
 
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Old 09-25-2017, 01:10 AM
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One major change across the range was in 1987 or 88. The original Jaguar column stalks, as used in all models for years up to then, were changed for generic Ford stalks. In addition the front seats were changed for more Recaro style, slightly narrower ones and the Delanaire aircon unit was improved to the Mark III version with a manual full cold over-ride feature.


I realise it is a lot of work, but VIN numbers are pretty important alongside the changes you list, in my opinion.
 
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Old 09-25-2017, 02:17 AM
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Originally Posted by Greg in France
One major change across the range was in 1987 or 88. The original Jaguar column stalks, as used in all models for years up to then, were changed for generic Ford stalks. In addition the front seats were changed for more Recaro style, slightly narrower ones and the Delanaire aircon unit was improved to the Mark III version with a manual full cold over-ride feature.


I realise it is a lot of work, but VIN numbers are pretty important alongside the changes you list, in my opinion.
That was 1990. My 89 still has the original Jaguar stalk with Jaguar key and Jaguar steering column.

1988.5 saw the introductIon of the Marelli ignition.
1989 saw the introduction of the sports steering wheel as a standard item on all models.
1990 saw the introduction of the Ford hexagon key with heightadjustable steering column.
 
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Old 09-25-2017, 03:58 AM
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I think that the problem with documenting small changes such as seats, wheels etc is that there are hundreds of changes that were implemented over the life of the car eg twin windscreen wash jets in Feb 87 - where do you stop?

I do think that the only way to document any changes is by VIN and month / year. Anything else is hit and miss. Even MY doesn't cut it unless you use the original Jaguar MY not the forced US MY, as even those varied by the end of production.

Paul
 
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Old 09-25-2017, 05:55 AM
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Thank you guys for the additional info and corrections. I'm surprised at how much contradiction is out there about this info. I'm incorporating it and modifying formatting to better convey it.

I'm doing this to demark significant model changes that affect the discussions on this board. When someone has an issue with their XJS I often times don't have any idea just how their model differs from mine. I'd like to be a little less ignorant than I am so I know what I don't know and keep to what I do know.

I can add VIN breakpoints. That would be valuable. I have also added production numbers. I don't think I want to make this too dense with minor changes or it will be too much information for me to absorb.

ptjs1, What is "micro-fueling" in relation to the 3.6 engine?

Here's the current version. PDF to hold formatting. CODE tags make that little viewport I hate. File updated at 8:00AM EST.
 
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Last edited by JigJag; 09-25-2017 at 06:58 AM. Reason: update attached file
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Old 09-25-2017, 03:32 PM
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Did the facelift 5.3L still have the TH400?

There are 2 versions of the 6.0L TWR and production. The TWR had forged pistons and sequential injection, Zytec ECU, production used cast pistons and Marelli. TWR also had a 6.1L
 
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Old 09-25-2017, 04:59 PM
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Originally Posted by warrjon
Did the facelift 5.3L still have the TH400?
Yes
 
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Old 09-25-2017, 05:09 PM
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Warren,

Yes, the 5.3 never used the GML480E.

I think there's 3 versions of the 6.0, although 2 of them are very similar.

First there was the TWR 6 litre engine which was special order for the TWR-enhanced cars. That was only available until 1988 when TWR stopped enhancing XJSs. Then there was the XJR-S 6 litre engine from 1989 (although that was based on the original TWR engine). Then there was the "factory" 6 litre engine from May 1993 which,as you point out, is quite different.

Paul
 
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Old 09-26-2017, 05:43 PM
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The intro of the "facelift" is somewhat hazy as well, as Her Highness, built in February, 1991, is definitely not a facelift model.
 

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