XJS ( X27 ) 1975 - 1996 3.6 4.0 5.3 6.0

1986 Rear Sub-Assembly vs. 1992 Rear Sub-Assembly

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Dec 7, 2025 | 07:20 PM
  #1  
churmsk's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Member
15 Year Member
Joined: Feb 2009
Posts: 72
Likes: 30
From: Ontario
Default 1986 Rear Sub-Assembly vs. 1992 Rear Sub-Assembly

Hello everyone,

I have a 1992 Jaguar XJS and have been diligently plugging away on rebuilding the font sub-assembly (which led to numerous other front-end projects).

I haven't had an opportunity to touch the rear sub-assembly and note the car had been sitting for ~5years prior to being picked up.

Where I live there is an opportunity to buy a complete rear subframe from a car that went thru a six-figure restoration within the previous 10 years. Though it is a 1986 Jaguar XJS V12. The seller is asking $1k Canadian.

Both cars have inboard rear brakes but obviously the 1986 wouldn't have had ABS. Depending on if the hub assemblies were replaced (the ABS opening may be present). If it isn't, then I suspect I could swap out the hubs.

Am I just being lazy or wasting money? Should I just plug away on the rear assembly I have and order parts as I need them? Costs go up fairly quick....thoughts?

Feedback, as always, is appreciated.

Stephen
(20+) Marketplace - Parting Out: Fully Restored 1986 Jaguar XJ-S V12 | Facebook
 

Last edited by churmsk; Dec 7, 2025 at 09:04 PM.
Reply
Old Dec 7, 2025 | 08:03 PM
  #2  
churmsk's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Member
15 Year Member
Joined: Feb 2009
Posts: 72
Likes: 30
From: Ontario
Default

I know it is hard to give feedback without seeing the car.....just curious what you would do.
 

Last edited by churmsk; Dec 7, 2025 at 09:05 PM.
Reply
Old Dec 7, 2025 | 09:21 PM
  #3  
Grant Francis's Avatar
Joined: Feb 2010
Posts: 28,812
Likes: 11,280
From: Adelaide Stralia
Default

A few things come to mind, and its coffee #4 as I type.

1986 MAY, stress MAY be a Dana diff assembly, big deal
NO drain oplug, its a Dana.

ANY PARTS CAR IS NOT A WASTE OF MONEY. Bits and pieces are as rare as hens teeth down here, and you are maybe the same.

ABS, not rocket science to sort, as you mentioned.

The other "jewellery". oh boy, PRICELESS in my opinion.
 

Last edited by Grant Francis; Dec 8, 2025 at 02:09 AM.
Reply
Old Dec 7, 2025 | 10:14 PM
  #4  
AZDoug's Avatar
Senior Member
Liked
Joined: Sep 2023
Posts: 445
Likes: 239
From: Central Arizona
Default

For that kind of resto money, that must be a pretty car. Unless it was since rolled or something. $1K is dirt cheap if it hasn't been wrecked, Mmmm, parts...

Since the sunbject was brought up, what were the various V12 differentials in the 1986-1990 time frame? which was the best vs why wasn't the others, not best?

Doug
 
Reply
Old Dec 7, 2025 | 11:09 PM
  #5  
churmsk's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Member
15 Year Member
Joined: Feb 2009
Posts: 72
Likes: 30
From: Ontario
Default

To be clear, $1k is for the IRS and associated parts. Not the entire car.

I’m going to check it out on Tuesday.
 
Reply
Old Dec 7, 2025 | 11:27 PM
  #6  
Jagboi64's Avatar
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Jan 2013
Posts: 5,252
Likes: 3,512
From: Calgary, Canada
Default

The 92 should have a differential with the speedometer pickup on the back of the differential, it reads on a toothed wheel on the carrier of the differential gears. The 86 will have a transducer mounted on the transmission and nothing on the differential. While it is possible to swap the toothed wheel over, it requires a complete differential rebuild, which kind of negates buying the 86 IRS.

For the money and effort, it's probably just as simple to rebuild what you have if it needs it.

I work with another fellow and we run a small restoration business, mainly specializing in British cars, although we always do interesting cars. I have seen plenty of high dollar restorations that have been done very poorly. They usually come to us when the owner has pulled the car from a shop with instructions to "unf**k it up". You wouldn't believe some of the things I have seen - who takes an E Type differential apart, "cleans" the bearing races with a power sander and puts it back together?

After seeing some of the things so called specialists have done, I will always take an untouched factory original part over a so called restored one unless it's actually a shop that really does know what they are doing. Unfortunately, those seem few and far between.
 

Last edited by Jagboi64; Dec 7, 2025 at 11:29 PM.
Reply
Old Dec 8, 2025 | 06:37 AM
  #7  
Doug's Avatar
Veteran Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Mar 2008
Posts: 25,529
Likes: 11,724
From: Pacific Northwest USA
Default

Originally Posted by AZDoug

Since the sunbject was brought up, what were the various V12 differentials in the 1986-1990 time frame? which was the best vs why wasn't the others, not best?
That's pretty easy.

In that time frame they'd all be 2.88 ratio and have limited slip.

Some, circa 1986-1987, would be manufactured by Dana rather than GKN/Salisbury. But the GKN unit itself is basically a Dana 44 design.

Those manufactured after VIN 142xxx use the differential mounted speed sensor. This would be roughly mid-1987 calendar year.

Operationally I don't think there's any advantage/disadvantage to either. From a repair perspective the Dana-manufactured diffs have some unique parts which seem to be harder to find.

Cheers
DD
 

Last edited by Doug; Dec 8, 2025 at 06:41 AM.
Reply
Old Dec 8, 2025 | 06:40 AM
  #8  
Doug's Avatar
Veteran Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Mar 2008
Posts: 25,529
Likes: 11,724
From: Pacific Northwest USA
Default

Originally Posted by churmsk
To be clear, $1k is for the IRS and associated parts. Not the entire car.

I’m going to check it out on Tuesday.

FWIW, in my neck o'the woods (PNW USA) the going price would probably be more like $500. I reckon that's just simply supply and demand.

Cheers
DD
 
Reply
Old Dec 8, 2025 | 10:12 AM
  #9  
Mac Allan's Avatar
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 1,893
Likes: 983
From: California
Default

Just looked at the listing, and that car did not have what I would call a restoration. It was a LS swap resto-mod and by the looks of it the owner was not at all concerned with authenticity. I would urge caution because I suspect most of the money was spent on fat fenders, spoilers, paint and other things that the owner could see and show off. Since he took a shortcut doing the LS swap there’s no telling what other shortcuts were taken on the “unseen” parts of this car. Or what abuses occurred after the resto-mod was completed.

Also, given the wheel damage on the rear wheel opposite the side of the crash damage I might be skeptical about the damaged while “parked “ statement.

EDIT: I’m not necessarily against RestoMods, but it introduces some uncertainty regarding the issues Jagboi64 mentioned.
 

Last edited by Mac Allan; Dec 8, 2025 at 10:41 AM.
Reply
Old Dec 8, 2025 | 10:33 AM
  #10  
davchr's Avatar
Senior Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Sep 2012
Posts: 581
Likes: 223
From: Tucson, AZ
Default

Originally Posted by Doug
FWIW, in my neck o'the woods (PNW USA) the going price would probably be more like $500. I reckon that's just simply supply and demand.

Cheers
DD
I agree. There are several later XJS differentials on ebay for less than $1000. For that money I would have mine rebuilt, IF NEEDED.
 
Reply
Old Dec 8, 2025 | 12:52 PM
  #11  
Jagboi64's Avatar
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Jan 2013
Posts: 5,252
Likes: 3,512
From: Calgary, Canada
Default

Originally Posted by Doug
FWIW, in my neck o'the woods (PNW USA) the going price would probably be more like $500.
That's different dollars too. $500 USD is about $700 CAD.
 
Reply
Old Dec 8, 2025 | 01:03 PM
  #12  
AZDoug's Avatar
Senior Member
Liked
Joined: Sep 2023
Posts: 445
Likes: 239
From: Central Arizona
Default

Damaged while parked is very plausible.

Both right side wheels are trashed.

if some one hit the front left corner, it would have pushed the car back and sideways into a curb. Very possible rear end damage, also.

Not really much usable Jaguar stuff left on the car, the tail lights, perhaps

Doug
 
Reply
Old Dec 8, 2025 | 02:21 PM
  #13  
churmsk's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Member
15 Year Member
Joined: Feb 2009
Posts: 72
Likes: 30
From: Ontario
Default

Originally Posted by Jagboi64
The 92 should have a differential with the speedometer pickup on the back of the differential, it reads on a toothed wheel on the carrier of the differential gears. The 86 will have a transducer mounted on the transmission and nothing on the differential. While it is possible to swap the toothed wheel over, it requires a complete differential rebuild, which kind of negates buying the 86 IRS.

For the money and effort, it's probably just as simple to rebuild what you have if it needs it.

I work with another fellow and we run a small restoration business, mainly specializing in British cars, although we always do interesting cars. I have seen plenty of high dollar restorations that have been done very poorly. They usually come to us when the owner has pulled the car from a shop with instructions to "unf**k it up". You wouldn't believe some of the things I have seen - who takes an E Type differential apart, "cleans" the bearing races with a power sander and puts it back together?

After seeing some of the things so called specialists have done, I will always take an untouched factory original part over a so called restored one unless it's actually a shop that really does know what they are doing. Unfortunately, those seem few and far between.
Thanks for the insight on the speedometer and feedback about some of these restorations. I would have missed the speedometer aspect. I'm under my car today poking away and assessing....may not be as bad as I thought.
 
Reply
Old Dec 8, 2025 | 02:24 PM
  #14  
churmsk's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Member
15 Year Member
Joined: Feb 2009
Posts: 72
Likes: 30
From: Ontario
Default

Originally Posted by Mac Allan
Just looked at the listing, and that car did not have what I would call a restoration. It was a LS swap resto-mod and by the looks of it the owner was not at all concerned with authenticity. I would urge caution because I suspect most of the money was spent on fat fenders, spoilers, paint and other things that the owner could see and show off. Since he took a shortcut doing the LS swap there’s no telling what other shortcuts were taken on the “unseen” parts of this car. Or what abuses occurred after the resto-mod was completed.

Also, given the wheel damage on the rear wheel opposite the side of the crash damage I might be skeptical about the damaged while “parked “ statement.

EDIT: I’m not necessarily against RestoMods, but it introduces some uncertainty regarding the issues Jagboi64 mentioned.
Really appreciate the cautionary advice.....Lots of aspects that I hadn't thought of. I'm just really eager to get mine on the road again and the feedback definitely gets me thinking.
 
Reply
Old Dec 8, 2025 | 02:31 PM
  #15  
churmsk's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Member
15 Year Member
Joined: Feb 2009
Posts: 72
Likes: 30
From: Ontario
Default

Hello everyone,

I've decided not to move forward with the 1986 IRS and can't say enough how much I appreciate the info people provided.

Now...back to the garage to finish rebuilding the front sub-assembly.....then tackle the IRS in a couple of weeks.

Stephen
 
Reply
Old Dec 8, 2025 | 05:00 PM
  #16  
Jagboi64's Avatar
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Jan 2013
Posts: 5,252
Likes: 3,512
From: Calgary, Canada
Default

Does your IRS actually need anything? They are pretty tough units generally if they have been maintained. Lots of times the grease points are neglected. Depending on the year, there should be 4 on the inner wishbone, one on the bottom of each hub, and one on each U joint on the halfshafts (4 in total on the shafts), so 10 grease points in total, excluding the U joint on the driveshaft.
 

Last edited by Jagboi64; Dec 8, 2025 at 06:16 PM.
Reply
Old Dec 8, 2025 | 11:26 PM
  #17  
Mac Allan's Avatar
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 1,893
Likes: 983
From: California
Default

Originally Posted by churmsk
Hello everyone,

I've decided not to move forward with the 1986 IRS and can't say enough how much I appreciate the info people provided.

Now...back to the garage to finish rebuilding the front sub-assembly.....then tackle the IRS in a couple of weeks.

Stephen
I was weary of dropping the IRS, but once you persevere through the job your perspective changes. It isn’t as daunting as it looks. You might find my iRS thread helpful reading:

https://www.jaguarforums.com/forum/x...needed-270488/

 
Reply
Old Dec 9, 2025 | 06:35 AM
  #18  
BradsCat's Avatar
Senior Member
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Sep 2016
Posts: 918
Likes: 389
From: VA
Default

I will second a couple of points made above.
1. Given the age of the cars and probable need of or will need attention removing the rear cage is advisable. You can address so many things with that out. Brake lines, new calipers, rotors, etc....
2. Yes, grease all the IRS points mentioned. Additionally do not neglect the rear hubs (make sure they are adequately filled with good grease for the rear wheels) AND do the front wheels. If you do not have a grease point on the hub consider repacking the wheel bearings. Its not hard and given the age of the cars good insurance to prevent a hub failure due to lack of lubrication.
 
Reply
Old Dec 11, 2025 | 01:30 PM
  #19  
churmsk's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Member
15 Year Member
Joined: Feb 2009
Posts: 72
Likes: 30
From: Ontario
Default

Originally Posted by Jagboi64
Does your IRS actually need anything? They are pretty tough units generally if they have been maintained. Lots of times the grease points are neglected. Depending on the year, there should be 4 on the inner wishbone, one on the bottom of each hub, and one on each U joint on the halfshafts (4 in total on the shafts), so 10 grease points in total, excluding the U joint on the driveshaft.
I was poking around with it last night and it looks like, overall, it has held up well. A refresh is probably all that it needs and I"ll keep an eye out for the 10 grease points (probably not done in 20 years)....
 
Reply
Old Dec 11, 2025 | 01:31 PM
  #20  
churmsk's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Member
15 Year Member
Joined: Feb 2009
Posts: 72
Likes: 30
From: Ontario
Default

Thanks for the link to an IRS thread. I'll use it for sure. Can't be worse than the front end rebuild and oil cooler replacement!
 
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
mwwmurphy
XJS ( X27 )
44
Sep 2, 2025 05:37 PM
tlr6779
XJS ( X27 )
26
Apr 14, 2025 09:40 AM
paulgorringe
XK / XKR ( X150 )
4
Feb 12, 2022 01:43 PM
orangeblossom
XJS ( X27 )
12
Jul 19, 2018 04:15 PM
mtpckts
XJS ( X27 )
12
Jan 6, 2015 09:38 PM

Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 1 (0 members and 1 guests)
 



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 03:11 PM.