Cooling System Atmospheric Tank
Bob, fill level is to bottom of neck that cap screws onto. After filling, May want to drive auto parts store and have a pressure check to see if visible leak. It is to be at the level indicated at all times.
What you want is to have enough "extra" coolant in that recovery tank so that when the engine cools off and brings coolant back in the system, you are not running out and sucking air in, even when parked at an angle. That advocates towards keeping a lot of coolant in the recovery tank.
On the other hand, the recovery tank has to have enough room so that when the engine is hot and pushes coolant in the recovery tank, it does not overflow. This advocates towards keeping as little coolant in the recovery tank as possible.
For my own car, I evaluate those arguments equally and kept the tank half full (once, during a upper mount replacement, when the liner was off). My take on it.
On the other hand, the recovery tank has to have enough room so that when the engine is hot and pushes coolant in the recovery tank, it does not overflow. This advocates towards keeping as little coolant in the recovery tank as possible.
For my own car, I evaluate those arguments equally and kept the tank half full (once, during a upper mount replacement, when the liner was off). My take on it.
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I read a post on one of the other forums a little while ago that stated the atmospheric tank should be filled half way when cold. This is where I've set mine. (After I patched the hole in the bottom.)
O&DR has a good Youtube video on the Atmospheric Tank. See below.
He made an easy modification in cutting a hole in the wheel arch for a visual inspection port.
He made an easy modification in cutting a hole in the wheel arch for a visual inspection port.
The X100 has a High Velocity/Low Capacity cooling system. Total capacity on the N/A is 9.5 litres and on the S/C it's 11.5 litres. I haven't measured the capacity of the Atmospheric Recovery Bottle but would think it must be about 4 litres or equivalent to one third of the total volume in the S/C system.
I can't find an absolute figure for the expansion of the specified coolant. However, the volume of water increases by about four percent when heated from room temperature to its boiling point so coolant must be similar. Therefore expect expansion of the coolant from cold to running temperature to be in the order of 0.5 litre. We're not talking massive volumes of fluid transfer from the Expansion Tank to the Atmospheric Recovery Bottle and back again as the engine heats up then cools.
It's the correct level in the Expansion Tank at cold that's important. The level in the Atmospheric Recovery Bottle isn't critical.
Graham
I can't find an absolute figure for the expansion of the specified coolant. However, the volume of water increases by about four percent when heated from room temperature to its boiling point so coolant must be similar. Therefore expect expansion of the coolant from cold to running temperature to be in the order of 0.5 litre. We're not talking massive volumes of fluid transfer from the Expansion Tank to the Atmospheric Recovery Bottle and back again as the engine heats up then cools.
It's the correct level in the Expansion Tank at cold that's important. The level in the Atmospheric Recovery Bottle isn't critical.
Graham
O&DR has a good Youtube video on the Atmospheric Tank. See below.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IuCJ2X6NvjA&t=11s
He made an easy modification in cutting a hole in the wheel arch for a visual inspection port.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IuCJ2X6NvjA&t=11s
He made an easy modification in cutting a hole in the wheel arch for a visual inspection port.
Thanks for your help.
Just an idea.
Oh, and one more thought. You can pressure test the cap. IF you have the proper adapter. I know, I know, you have to buy the stupid Jag pressure cap tester adapter. But if you can't figure out what's going on it might be worth it.
Last edited by TropicCat; Mar 16, 2021 at 10:38 AM.
On one of the other forums I saw a mod a guy made to the fender liner to put in a 'view port'. It amounts to drilling a large hole (with a hole saw) and plugging it with a rubber plug (like a grommet but with the middle filled with solid rubber. (Would be a good idea to find the plug first and size the hole accordingly instead of the other way around.) Looks like a worthwhile mod. I'm a little concerned about the plug blowing out under the force of water spray when driving in the rain. Not a huge problem since the only thing behind the fender liner on that side is the recovery tank but if the plug blows out hard debris (likes rocks and glass bits) can get in there and put a hole in the plastic bottle. I'm still going back and forth over this mod.
Just an idea.
Oh, and one more thought. You can pressure test the cap. IF you have the proper adapter. I know, I know, you have to buy the stupid Jag pressure cap tester adapter. But if you can't figure out what's going on it might be worth it.
Just an idea.
Oh, and one more thought. You can pressure test the cap. IF you have the proper adapter. I know, I know, you have to buy the stupid Jag pressure cap tester adapter. But if you can't figure out what's going on it might be worth it.
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