XJS ( X27 ) 1975 - 1996 3.6 4.0 5.3 6.0

Died backing out and won't restart

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Aug 3, 2025 | 04:48 PM
  #1  
Mac Allan's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 1,893
Likes: 983
From: California
Default Died backing out and won't restart

I was pulling the beast out of the garage this morning to drive to a local Cars & Coffee event, and it suddenly died on the driveway and wouldn't restart.

Car has been running beautifully and I drove it yesterday to put some gas in it so I wouldn't have to do it this morning. I only put 4 to 5 gallons in at time so I'm keeping the fuel fresh. No sign of any trouble or issues on the way home from the gas station.

Fired up immediately, and didn't stumble or anything, it just died. Cranks with no issues, but doesn't even pretend to be firing or catching. Looking at the Wizard's No Start pdf, but mine is a Marelli system so I'm not sure where to start.

The only other thing I did yesterday was a smoke test to see if I had any vacuum leaks and I used the hose going into the fuel pressure regulators to do the test. But that was before I drove to the gas station so if I disturbed something it still ran fine.

Any suggestions?
 
Reply
Old Aug 3, 2025 | 06:37 PM
  #2  
Mac Allan's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 1,893
Likes: 983
From: California
Default

Preliminary findings.

I don't think it is a fuel issue. Had the wife turn the key on and could hear the fuel pump prime for 2 seconds. I can hear the injectors click when I turn the capstan. Tried spraying starter fluid into the throttle body while the wife cranked the starter -- nada.

Tried the Wizard's CTS plug paper clip trick, still no joy.

BTW, should I be concerned about repeated attempts to start if it is indeed getting fuel? Any fear of hydraulic lock?

Thanks
 
Reply
Old Aug 3, 2025 | 07:34 PM
  #3  
Mac Allan's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 1,893
Likes: 983
From: California
Default

FYI here's some more info regarding what has been replaced within the last 3k miles:

Cap and Rotor and performed Marelli "fix"
Plugs and Leads (8mm Denso)
New NGK coils
New Injector Harness
Cleaned Resistor Pack connections
 
Reply
Old Aug 3, 2025 | 07:59 PM
  #4  
Edelweiss's Avatar
Senior Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Joined: Nov 2015
Posts: 175
Likes: 92
Default

Crank Position Sensor(s)?
 
Reply
Old Aug 3, 2025 | 08:13 PM
  #5  
Mac Allan's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 1,893
Likes: 983
From: California
Default

Originally Posted by Edelweiss
Crank Position Sensor(s)?
I was just thinking the same as I've been searching the archives. Other similar "sudden failures" seem to often be one of the Position Sensors.

Is there any way to test them?

 
Reply
Old Aug 4, 2025 | 01:38 AM
  #6  
Grant Francis's Avatar
Joined: Feb 2010
Posts: 28,812
Likes: 11,280
From: Adelaide Stralia
Default

Agree, based on the little I know of Marelli, its lost spark and Injector pulse.

With no activity with Ether, is NO spark for sure.
Injector clicking on capstan rotation, or lack of, not sue on Marelli, , BUT, they do run the 16CU geezuz box, so I reckon that applies.

Check and clean the Resistor pack plug and socket, getting old and grubby after 35 years.
 
Reply
Old Aug 4, 2025 | 12:16 PM
  #7  
Mac Allan's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 1,893
Likes: 983
From: California
Default

I can't find any record that I had previously replaced the crankshaft sensor or the flywheel sensor so I must assume they are original. I don't like to "throw parts" at a problem generally, but after 35 years it seems prudent to replace both regardless.

I checked https://parts.jaguarlandroverclassic.com/ and it looks like the OE ones are no longer available, but I sent them an inquiry anyway and will report back when they reply.

Has anyone used an aftermarket one with success? If so, what make and number please. Thanks!

 
Reply
Old Aug 4, 2025 | 01:28 PM
  #8  
ptjs1's Avatar
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Apr 2014
Posts: 4,579
Likes: 3,528
From: Kent, UK
Default

Mac Allan,

I THINK you might find that you can get the front CPS but not the rear one. However, I understand that the only difference is the angle of the rear one and a front one can be used / adapted. I hope I'm not misleading you!

Good luck

Paul
 
Reply
Old Aug 4, 2025 | 02:33 PM
  #9  
Mac Allan's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 1,893
Likes: 983
From: California
Default

Originally Posted by ptjs1
Mac Allan,

I THINK you might find that you can get the front CPS but not the rear one. However, I understand that the only difference is the angle of the rear one and a front one can be used / adapted. I hope I'm not misleading you!

Good luck

Paul
@ptjs1,

Interestingly if I search their site by the three different part numbers I could find -- DAC4606, DBC12507 and DBC12508 -- everyone is illustrated as the flywheel speed sensor not the crankcase one.

From my research so far, on the 5.3L cars the two sensors are interchangeable. On the 6.0L's is where the angles are different.

 

Last edited by Mac Allan; Aug 4, 2025 at 03:19 PM.
Reply
Old Aug 4, 2025 | 03:33 PM
  #10  
Mac Allan's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 1,893
Likes: 983
From: California
Default

I might not have eliminated the CTS after all. I did the paperclip test on the sensor located on the LH side per @Grant Francis 's won't start .pdf; however, after looking at the Marelli Supplement doc, it appears that the Marelli cars use the RH CTS to send a signal to the ECU.

Is this correct?

The RH CTS is harder to reach and I don't want to go disturbing things to the do the paperclip test if I'm incorrect.

Also, it shows that it uses the Air Temp Switch on the RH air housing, and doesn't reference the ATS on the LH air horn. What does the LH ATS even do if it isn't wired into the ECU?


 
Reply
Old Aug 4, 2025 | 04:06 PM
  #11  
ptjs1's Avatar
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Apr 2014
Posts: 4,579
Likes: 3,528
From: Kent, UK
Default

Mac Allan,

I've just read through various sections of the Workshop Manual and it's pretty clear that it uses the sensors on the A Bank as per your pic. It. also states that the Primary Inputs which are necessary for starting are the 2 CPS. It says that the CTS is a secondary input and will not prevent the engine from starting. Take that as you will!

Cheers

Paul
 
Reply
Old Aug 5, 2025 | 10:54 AM
  #12  
Mac Allan's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 1,893
Likes: 983
From: California
Default

Update -- I heard from our friends at Jaguar Land Rover Classic Parts and they no longer make or offer the CPS/Flywheel Sensor. Aftermarket is the only option.

 
Reply
Old Aug 5, 2025 | 12:55 PM
  #13  
Greg in France's Avatar
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Jan 2012
Posts: 14,600
Likes: 10,794
From: France
Default

Originally Posted by Mac Allan
Update -- I heard from our friends at Jaguar Land Rover Classic Parts and they no longer make or offer the CPS/Flywheel Sensor. Aftermarket is the only option.
There are loads out there, no bother finding one.
 
Reply
Old Aug 14, 2025 | 07:29 PM
  #14  
Mac Allan's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 1,893
Likes: 983
From: California
Default

The replacement TDC/CPS and Flywheel sensors arrived today. Any tips or suggestions on how best to tackle replacing the sensors?

Thanks!

 
Reply
Old Aug 15, 2025 | 02:43 AM
  #15  
Grant Francis's Avatar
Joined: Feb 2010
Posts: 28,812
Likes: 11,280
From: Adelaide Stralia
Default

Memory, yeh I know.

Orangwblossom did a GOOD write up a while back, so search for his posts should give the answers.

I think the rear is simple, the front needs a FULL beer fridge.

Good luck.
 
Reply
Old Aug 15, 2025 | 06:34 AM
  #16  
RickE's Avatar
Senior Member
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Apr 2016
Posts: 209
Likes: 91
From: Southwest Florida
Default

Make sure you tie a string or flexible wire to the top end of the front CPS you are removing so you can get the new one routed back in. I'm not sure about the rear sensor.
 
Reply
Old Aug 15, 2025 | 07:00 PM
  #17  
Mac Allan's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 1,893
Likes: 983
From: California
Default

Originally Posted by Grant Francis

Orangwblossom did a GOOD write up a while back, so search for his posts should give the answers.
It took a long time to find @orangeblossom 's write up, but unfortunately it was a tale of spending hours getting nowhere until his GF took over and got it sorted without any explanation. He said next time he'd pay someone to replace the cps. So unless he has since done another one, how to do this isn't looking promising. Nothing in the MY1990 ROM or the Marelli supplement that I can find.

[sigh]
 
Reply
Old Aug 16, 2025 | 09:31 AM
  #18  
RickE's Avatar
Senior Member
5 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Apr 2016
Posts: 209
Likes: 91
From: Southwest Florida
Default



 
Reply
Old Aug 16, 2025 | 09:50 AM
  #19  
Mac Allan's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 1,893
Likes: 983
From: California
Default

Thank you @RickE !

What is the “timing bracket” in step 4?
 

Last edited by Mac Allan; Aug 16, 2025 at 09:58 AM.
Reply
Old Aug 16, 2025 | 06:08 PM
  #20  
Mac Allan's Avatar
Thread Starter
|
Veteran Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 1,893
Likes: 983
From: California
Default

Well that was surprisingly straightforward and drama free.

The string trick worked a treat, but something interesting cropped up. I assumed that the CPS was original and had never been replaced because I didn't have any record of it. However, it clearly had been replaced at some point because the cable didn't go through the upper P clip. Back when I had an independent Jaguar specialist do the service (he owned an XJS and was the service manager at the dealership when the XJS was a current model), he must have done it as a preventive maintenance thing at one time. He may have figured out an easier routing path for the cable. It was almost easier to do the CPS/TDC than flywheel sensor.

I was tempted to do both before I tried to start it, but decided it would be good to know if the CPS was the cause of the no start condition. Car started easily after the CPS was replaced.

Thanks everyone for your help!
 
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Jdwoody17
F-Type ( X152 )
5
Nov 14, 2022 06:18 PM
Brett Middendorf
XJS ( X27 )
3
Aug 24, 2020 11:17 AM
fox5mx101
XJ XJ8 / XJR ( X308 )
1
Sep 19, 2016 01:07 AM
darkman
XJ XJ6 / XJ8 / XJR ( X350 & X358 )
33
Aug 11, 2013 01:23 AM
malcfp
XJ XJ6 / XJR6 ( X300 )
1
Apr 12, 2010 06:03 PM

Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 1 (0 members and 1 guests)
 



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 03:11 PM.